What is a cornea transplant?
A cornea transplant is a surgical procedure where a damaged or diseased cornea is replaced with healthy donor tissue. The cornea is the clear, dome-shaped surface at the front of the eye that helps focus light. When it becomes cloudy or scarred, vision can be significantly affected.
Who needs a cornea transplant?
People with conditions like keratoconus, Fuchs' dystrophy, corneal scarring from infections or injury, or failed previous corneal surgeries may need a cornea transplant to restore vision.
Types of cornea transplants
There are different kinds of cornea transplants depending on which layer of the cornea is damaged:
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Penetrating keratoplasty (PK): Full-thickness corneal transplant.
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DMEK or DSAEK: Partial-thickness transplant involving only the innermost layers.
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Anterior lamellar keratoplasty (ALK): For damage to the front layers of the cornea.
How the surgery is done
The procedure is typically done under local or general anesthesia. The surgeon removes the damaged corneal tissue and replaces it with healthy donor tissue, carefully suturing it into place. The technique used depends on the type of transplant needed.
Recovery and healing
Healing can take several weeks to months. Vision gradually improves as the eye heals. You may need to use eye drops for a long period to prevent rejection and control inflammation. Regular follow-ups are essential.
Risks and complications
While most cornea transplants are successful, possible risks include infection, graft rejection, glaucoma, or recurrence of the original disease. Early detection and treatment of complications improve outcomes.
Success rates and outcomes
Success rates are generally high, especially when the transplant is done for conditions like keratoconus. With proper care, many patients regain good vision, though glasses or contact lenses may still be needed.
Why choose us for cornea transplant?
Our eye specialists use advanced surgical methods and personalized care plans to ensure the best outcomes. We guide you through every step—from evaluation to recovery—with expert support and compassion.
Cost of Cornea Transplant
Cornea Transplant: $1500-$2000